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General Information

Document type
  • Peer-reviewed journal article
GE organism
  • soybean
GE trait
  • herbicide tolerance
Country
  • Brazil, USA

Results

Equivalence
  • negative effect

Glyphosate affects seed composition in glyphosate-resistant soybean

Zobiole, LH; Oliveira, RS; Visentainer, JV; Kremer, RJ; Bellaloui, N; Yamada, T
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 2010 March. 58(7):4517–4522

Link to full text (journal may charge for access)

PMID: 20307082 DOI: 10.1021/jf904342t ISSN: 1520-5118

Abstract

The cultivation of glyphosate-resistant (GR) soybeans has continuously increased worldwide in recent years mainly due to the importance of glyphosate in current weed management systems. However, not much has been done to understand eventual effects of glyphosate application on GR soybean physiology, especially those related to seed composition with potential effects on human health. Two experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of glyphosate application on GR soybeans compared with its near-isogenic non-GR parental lines. Results of the first experiment showed that glyphosate application resulted in significant decreases in shoot nutrient concentrations, photosynthetic parameters, and biomass production. Similar trends were observed for the second experiment, although glyphosate application significantly altered seed nutrient concentrations and polyunsaturated fatty acid percentages. Glyphosate resulted in significant decreases in polyunsaturated linoleic acid (18:2n-6) (2.3% decrease) and linolenic acid (18:3n-3) (9.6% decrease) and a significant increase in monounsaturated fatty acids 17:1n-7 (30.3% increase) and 18:1n-7 (25% increase). The combined observations of decreased photosynthetic parameters and low nutrient availability in glyphosate-treated plants may explain potential adverse effects of glyphosate in GR soybeans.

Keywords

Glyphosate-resistant soybean (Glycine max L.); glyphosate; seed composition; fatty acids; nutrient status; photosynthesis

Funding

Funding source
  • National Council for Scientific and Technology Development
Funding country
  • Brazil
Funding type
  • government

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Cite this study

MLA

Zobiole, LH, RS Oliveira, JV Visentainer, RJ Kremer, N Bellaloui, T Yamada. "Glyphosate affects seed composition in glyphosate-resistant soybean." Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 58.7 (2010): 4517–4522. Web. 23 Apr. 2024.

APA

Zobiole, LH., Oliveira, RS., Visentainer, JV., Kremer, RJ., Bellaloui, N., & Yamada, T. (2010). Glyphosate affects seed composition in glyphosate-resistant soybean. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 58(7), 4517–4522. doi:10.1021/jf904342t

Please verify citations before use, citations are automatically generated based on information stored within the GENERA database and therefore may or may not be correct.